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It's really an honor to
be here with so many

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representatives of both the
parties that participated

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participated directly in
the negotiation as well

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00:00:20,568 --> 00:00:23,899
as their upper level
leadership and representatives

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from our congressional offices
and many other places like too

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many folks here to really
name and appreciate for being

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here but again thank you
to each and every one

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of you for for being here
today it's an important

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day for the Skagit River.

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I think we're all aware
of how important it is.

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This is a groundbreaking event
and I'm very excited to be

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here with all of you today.

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The agreement reflects years of
hard work with a lot of entities

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but in particular the tribes.

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The tribes have put a lot
of effort into educating

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the city and all the
parties around the table

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about how important the
Skagit River is to their

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cultural, spiritual, and
economic way of life.

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And so with that, I would like
to invite the speakers from

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the tribes and all the other
speakers that we have today

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to come and stand up front,
and we'll get started with

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the remarks for the day.

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So first up, I'd like to
have Chairman Maltos.

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Is Chairman Maltos here
from the Sauk-Suiattle tribe?

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If not, I'd like to invite
Chairman Steve Edwards

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up to start our remarks.

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And then if all the other
speakers who are scheduled

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could come and stand up
in front of the room.

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So sorry about that.

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Instead of Chairman Maltos,
we have Jack Fiender, who

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is the legal counsel for
the Sauk-Suiattle Indian tribe.

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So, Jack, could you
say a few words on

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behalf of the Sauk-Suiattle?

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Thank you.

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Thank you, Seattle.

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Well, you're named
after us, you know.

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Except for the spelling,
you're a little off.

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For the past seven years,

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we've basically been
locked in rooms

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with the City Light staff.

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And I think that's helped
our relationship between the

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tribes and the city that
you're named after.

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Through that process,
we were able to share

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Information, share our skills.

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I think mr.

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Townsend will agree that
-- not to put words in

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YOUR MOUTH, CHRIS, BUT I
THINK you were impressed with

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the capabilities of our
tribal staff something

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that's been long overlooked
which we felt excluded

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00:03:04,723 --> 00:03:08,020
from for a long time so
we really appreciate that

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madam mayor for exposing
us to your staff because

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Because this is the last step
of it, but it was that process

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That built the relationship
of trust that now exists

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Between us.

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We were able to share
our stories with you,

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Our concerns and the city's
concerns about being able to

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Accommodate both our interests
because we both share this

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Region and we can
bring a lot to you.

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00:03:44,979 --> 00:03:52,669
Tribes like us, especially the
Sauk-Suiattle, Mayor, call upon us for

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Advice because for many years

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We've learned how to keep
operating with very little money

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AND VERY LITTLE BUDGET TO
DO what we need to do.

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So call upon us.

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We can share with you that
information about how

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to house your people,
things like that.

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So that's all I have.

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Thank you for attending
and thank the federal

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people that are all here.

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They played a very
important role for this

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in bringing us to an agreement,

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although at the end,
every month when we met,

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there was one or two
less seats over time.

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So appreciate, thank you
for letting me speak

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and thank you on behalf
of the Sauk-Suiattle Tribe.

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00:04:58,439 --> 00:05:02,278
Welcome everybody.

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00:05:02,278 --> 00:05:04,750
My name is Steve Edwards
and I'm the chairman

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of the Swinomish Tribe.

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00:05:06,019 --> 00:05:08,360
Mayor Wilson, I just
want to say thank you.

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Thank you to you and your staff.

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It's been a journey
to get to this day.

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It's taken us over seven years.

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And it may have seemed like a
long time, but in all reality,

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it's a short period of time.

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Because there is a future in
the Skagit River that will last

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for many, many generations.

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Salmon is important
to our people.

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It's part of our culture.

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It's part of our traditions.

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It's our identity.

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So the seven years of work
that we put into this is

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going to last for many,
many, many generations.

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That's the way I look at it.

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And I know that's the way my
people look at it, our leaders.

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That's the way they look at it.

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So the seven years we put into
it was just a small piece

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of what we dedicated
our time to.

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And I want to thank our
staff, thank our leaders,

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my leadership, for
allowing me to be and my

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team to be a part of
this negotiation team.

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They trusted us.

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And I want to thank the state
and federal officials, the

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tribal leaders, everyone that
we sat at the table with.

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We've learned a lot
from each other.

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We built a relationship.

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There were good days and
there were bad days.

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But that's what it takes.

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We have the same goal.

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We have different ideas.

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We got there.

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And we're here today for
a very, very special

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occasion to witness this
signing, this agreement.

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And, you know, it's
really exciting to know

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for me personally that
my people, our people,

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will be able to harvest
salmon in the future.

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When we first started this,
these meetings, I said,

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you know, we have to come up
with a plan, an agreement.

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I don't want my kids,
generation, my grandkids,

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to read about salmon.

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I want them to be able to go
out there and harvest salmon.

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I don't want this just
to be in a storybook.

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I want them physically to
be able to touch a salmon,

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to harvest it themselves.

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And I want many generations to
be able to do the same, have

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that same opportunity
that I've had.

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You know, I've fished for over
50 years, and it's been great.

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A lot of you may never know what
it's like to be a fisherman,

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but I tell you what,
it's It's healing.

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It's healing to our people.

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You wouldn't understand
it, but it really heals

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00:09:06,951 --> 00:09:10,740
our body, heals our soul.

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Every week we feed
salmon to our elders.

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every Wednesday.

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Our elders get salmon.

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That's how important
it is to us.

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Keeping it alive.

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Nourishing our elders' bodies.

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That's what this is about.

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I don't want to benefit PERMIT
TODAY, BUT I DEFINITELY

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Want my future generations
to benefit what is going to

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Take place moving forward.

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And i hope it doesn't stop here.

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I hope these relationships
continue to build because this

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00:10:01,951 --> 00:10:06,884
LICENSE IS FOR 50 YEARS,
AND WE And we have to keep

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00:10:06,884 --> 00:10:08,460
that relationship.

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00:10:08,460 --> 00:10:13,865
We need to continue to have a
seat at the table, voice our

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00:10:13,865 --> 00:10:19,658
opinions, share our thoughts,
work together, be team players.

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That's what it's going to take.

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00:10:23,038 --> 00:10:24,557
Not just with Seattle.

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00:10:24,557 --> 00:10:29,139
I see some of our
county officials here.

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and we live in Skagit County
we all have to work together

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00:10:37,065 --> 00:10:41,057
it's gonna take all of
us so I thank you for

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this day again mayor thank
you and your team for

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00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:51,158
for working with us and I think
our tribal leaders as well.

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And once again, the
state federal officials

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for all your hard work
and those that are even,

156
00:11:02,418 --> 00:11:06,918
I know we have some team
members that aren't here today.

157
00:11:06,918 --> 00:11:10,840
I wanna thank those who
that I had the opportunity

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who needed work with throughout
those seven years as well.

159
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It's not just us.

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There are some that
aren't at the table today

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that made a difference as
well, and their voices

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were well heard.

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So I want to thank them as well.

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So thank you all.

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00:11:39,298 --> 00:11:40,259
Good afternoon.

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00:11:40,259 --> 00:11:41,778
My name is Scott Schuyler.

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00:11:41,778 --> 00:11:44,298
I'm a tribal member
for the Upper Skagit.

168
00:11:44,298 --> 00:11:47,658
I also am the cultural
and policy representative

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00:11:47,658 --> 00:11:49,298
for natural resources.

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Today is a day of reflection
for the Upper Skagit people

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And a day to give thanks also
to reflection on the journey

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That it took us to get to this
point that brought us right

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Here to City Hall with
the Mayor's Office,

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00:12:02,094 --> 00:12:03,240
The City Council.

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00:12:03,240 --> 00:12:05,570
And we do appreciate
everything that's occurred

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Over the last eight years.

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00:12:06,820 --> 00:12:10,378
But this journey actually
began 124 years ago for the

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00:12:10,378 --> 00:12:14,552
Upper Skagit when we were not
allowed a voice or a choice

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00:12:14,552 --> 00:12:16,899
When the first dam was built.

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We see redemption today by
signing this agreement.

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We do have that
voice from now on.

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And so our our hands go
up to all the LPs.

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00:12:25,320 --> 00:12:27,840
There's too many people, too
many faces that i've seen the

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00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:30,899
Last eight years to
thank everybody.

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00:12:30,899 --> 00:12:34,057
But know that you are
appreciated by the tribe, state,

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00:12:34,057 --> 00:12:38,278
Federal, The NGOs, all the folks
that were at the table, the

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00:12:38,278 --> 00:12:40,918
the tribes to get us
to where we are today.

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Today is not the day to
celebrate for the Upper Skagit.

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00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:47,200
The celebration will
come in the future.

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00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:49,538
When we see the river
return to its banks,

191
00:12:49,538 --> 00:12:52,480
the Upper Skagit people
will rejoice and celebrate.

192
00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:54,960
When we see the first
salmon pass over the dams

193
00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:58,158
and the dams start contributing
to these depressed runs,

194
00:12:58,158 --> 00:13:00,899
then the Upper Skagit
will celebrate.

195
00:13:00,899 --> 00:13:02,399
Most of all, the
Upper Skagit people

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00:13:02,399 --> 00:13:06,360
people will celebrate when we
return to our home, to Wallop,

197
00:13:06,360 --> 00:13:09,557
thank the mayor, thank the city
for building us our meeting

198
00:13:09,557 --> 00:13:11,720
center, a place to
gather for our folks.

199
00:13:11,720 --> 00:13:14,379
And it'll be the staging
area, we think, ground zero

200
00:13:14,379 --> 00:13:17,399
for this passage, which is
going to take a lot of our time

201
00:13:17,399 --> 00:13:19,879
and collective effort
to make happen.

202
00:13:19,879 --> 00:13:23,038
There's a lot of work for
us to all collectively do.

203
00:13:23,038 --> 00:13:25,519
But again, on behalf
of the Upper Skagit,

204
00:13:25,519 --> 00:13:27,000
thank you for everything.

205
00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:29,437
and most of all i have
to support thank the

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00:13:29,437 --> 00:13:32,019
biggest support team
that i have and that is

207
00:13:32,019 --> 00:13:34,873
my lovely wife who's been
there throughout this

208
00:13:34,873 --> 00:13:37,940
process so thank you Lenay
for everything thank you

209
00:13:46,298 --> 00:13:48,940
Thank you and good afternoon.

210
00:13:48,940 --> 00:13:51,740
My name is Kate Wells
with NOAA Fisheries.

211
00:13:51,740 --> 00:13:55,201
I am the Assistant Regional
Administrator for the Oregon

212
00:13:55,201 --> 00:13:59,057
Washington Coastal Office out
of our Portland office there.

213
00:13:59,057 --> 00:14:02,826
And we've prepared some remarks
on behalf of the entire

214
00:14:02,826 --> 00:14:06,321
federal family that participated
participated in the

215
00:14:06,321 --> 00:14:07,639
settlement agreement.

216
00:14:07,639 --> 00:14:12,220
Mayor Wilson, on behalf of
the federal agencies who

217
00:14:12,220 --> 00:14:14,918
are party to the Skagit
Hydroelectric Settlement

218
00:14:14,918 --> 00:14:17,980
Agreement, thank you for
bringing us here together

219
00:14:17,980 --> 00:14:21,639
today to commemorate
this historic event.

220
00:14:21,639 --> 00:14:25,259
The US Park Service, the US
Fish and Wildlife Service,

221
00:14:25,259 --> 00:14:28,980
the Bureau of Indian Affairs,
the US Forest Service,

222
00:14:28,980 --> 00:14:33,177
the National Marine
Fisheries Service all work
diligently with

223
00:14:33,177 --> 00:14:36,855
the Upper Skagit Indian Tribe
the Swinomish Indian

224
00:14:36,855 --> 00:14:40,811
Tribal Community and the
Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe

225
00:14:40,811 --> 00:14:44,456
and alongside our state
agency partners Seattle

226
00:14:44,456 --> 00:14:47,402
City Light and other
settlement parties to

227
00:14:47,402 --> 00:14:50,773
ensure the continued and
expanded stewardship

228
00:14:50,773 --> 00:14:54,250
of national natural
cultural and recreational

229
00:14:54,250 --> 00:14:58,936
resources while supporting
hydroelectric power generation

230
00:14:58,936 --> 00:15:03,480
for the City of Seattle this
work also reflects the federal

231
00:15:03,480 --> 00:15:06,046
government's ongoing
trust responsibilities

232
00:15:06,046 --> 00:15:08,740
and commitment to working
in partnership with the

233
00:15:08,740 --> 00:15:11,701
tribes we recognize
the three Skagit River

234
00:15:11,701 --> 00:15:15,080
tribes as key partners in
the settlement process

235
00:15:16,080 --> 00:15:20,062
their enduring connection to the
river and its resources have

236
00:15:20,062 --> 00:15:23,552
helped shape the agreement
in meaningful ways their

237
00:15:23,552 --> 00:15:27,860
perspective has been essential
in guiding this work and their

238
00:15:27,860 --> 00:15:32,216
involvement continues to
strengthen both the process and

239
00:15:32,216 --> 00:15:36,306
the outcome we appreciate
their partnership and their

240
00:15:36,306 --> 00:15:40,388
continued commitment as this
agreement moves forward

241
00:15:40,388 --> 00:15:44,392
the settlement agreement
highlights what is possible

242
00:15:44,392 --> 00:15:47,556
when stewardship and
sustainable power and

243
00:15:47,556 --> 00:15:51,644
sustainable power generation
move forward together.

244
00:15:51,644 --> 00:15:55,840
This agreement represents
many years of diligent and

245
00:15:55,840 --> 00:15:59,316
highly collaborative
work by all settlement

246
00:15:59,316 --> 00:16:03,383
parties, the result being
a portfolio of commitments

247
00:16:03,383 --> 00:16:07,220
that ensure fish passage,
habitat restoration and

248
00:16:07,220 --> 00:16:10,884
enhancement, continued
recreational opportunities

249
00:16:10,884 --> 00:16:14,138
and ongoing studies to
to support and inform

250
00:16:14,138 --> 00:16:16,940
implementation of the agreement.

251
00:16:16,940 --> 00:16:20,912
We also want to recognize those
who have moved on and those who

252
00:16:20,912 --> 00:16:24,677
have been part of this
process from the beginning.

253
00:16:24,677 --> 00:16:29,075
This has been a long and complex
process and every person

254
00:16:29,075 --> 00:16:32,700
involved has played a part
in reaching this point.

255
00:16:33,759 --> 00:16:37,043
Today marks an important
milestone, however

256
00:16:37,043 --> 00:16:39,980
the real measure of
success will be in the

257
00:16:39,980 --> 00:16:40,937
work ahead.

258
00:16:40,937 --> 00:16:44,671
On behalf of the federal
agencies, thank you to

259
00:16:44,671 --> 00:16:49,259
everyone who helped build
this durable agreement.

260
00:16:49,259 --> 00:16:52,350
We look forward to continuing

261
00:16:52,350 --> 00:16:56,307
the work of implementing
it together.

262
00:16:56,307 --> 00:16:57,418
Thank you.

263
00:17:04,460 --> 00:17:08,077
I folded this too many times.

264
00:17:08,077 --> 00:17:08,700
Good afternoon.

265
00:17:08,700 --> 00:17:10,077
My name is Casey Sixkiller.

266
00:17:10,077 --> 00:17:11,990
I'm the director of
the Washington State

267
00:17:11,990 --> 00:17:15,133
Department of Ecology,
and I am delighted to be

268
00:17:15,133 --> 00:17:17,038
able to be here today.

269
00:17:17,038 --> 00:17:19,278
Madam Mayor, thank
you so much for the

270
00:17:19,278 --> 00:17:22,650
invitation to participate
and for being here

271
00:17:22,650 --> 00:17:24,356
yourself as well.

272
00:17:24,356 --> 00:17:30,140
You know, today is just such
an important moment to Mark,

273
00:17:30,140 --> 00:17:32,721
and I appreciate Scott's
perspective of maybe

274
00:17:32,721 --> 00:17:34,837
the celebration is
a little bit later.

275
00:17:36,038 --> 00:17:42,739
But this is an important moment
to Mark and to really lift up.

276
00:17:42,740 --> 00:17:47,297
I think when folks started
off on this journey several

277
00:17:47,297 --> 00:17:51,651
years ago, I'm not sure
that everybody thought that

278
00:17:51,651 --> 00:17:53,876
we would reach this point.

279
00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:58,490
And just to underscore
something that Chairman

280
00:17:58,490 --> 00:18:03,682
Edwards said, it took a lot,
a lot for folks to find a way

281
00:18:03,682 --> 00:18:09,220
to come together and stay
together through this process.

282
00:18:09,220 --> 00:18:12,460
And there are a lot of people
that are speaking today and

283
00:18:12,460 --> 00:18:16,337
There's a lot of folks in this
room and i'm sure are joining us

284
00:18:16,337 --> 00:18:17,317
Remotely as well.

285
00:18:17,317 --> 00:18:18,720
Too many to name.

286
00:18:18,720 --> 00:18:25,180
But everybody contributed
to this effort.

287
00:18:27,700 --> 00:18:30,519
I had a chance to be part of it
several years ago when i served

288
00:18:30,519 --> 00:18:33,837
As Deputy Mayor and Mayor Durkin's administration.

289
00:18:33,837 --> 00:18:36,265
And at that time, you
know, Scott was one of

290
00:18:36,265 --> 00:18:37,720
The first meetings i had.

291
00:18:38,980 --> 00:18:43,179
And he really challenged
us to think differently

292
00:18:43,179 --> 00:18:44,920
About this license.

293
00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:48,143
To think differently about the
process that we were going

294
00:18:48,143 --> 00:18:52,019
To use as a city family to go
through the relicensing process.

295
00:18:52,019 --> 00:18:56,154
And i'm really thankful to
Scott and to the tribal leaders

296
00:18:56,154 --> 00:19:00,240
FOR ISSUING THAT CHALLENGE
and holding us accountable.

297
00:19:00,240 --> 00:19:05,460
So this license is an
opportunity to be better.

298
00:19:06,500 --> 00:19:08,720
And it's, I think, a
really important reminder

299
00:19:09,817 --> 00:19:12,097
of the things that
we can accomplish

300
00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:16,759
when we work together,
when we collaborate,

301
00:19:16,759 --> 00:19:19,720
and we really strive
to see a future

302
00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:21,900
that we're all part of.

303
00:19:23,278 --> 00:19:26,142
that is something worth
celebrating and then of

304
00:19:26,142 --> 00:19:29,220
course there's the details
of the agreement itself

305
00:19:30,220 --> 00:19:34,240
right improves fish habitat
improves the ecosystem

306
00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:38,259
and improves reduction in
flood risk or contributes

307
00:19:38,259 --> 00:19:41,290
contributes to reduction
in flood risk, strengthens

308
00:19:41,290 --> 00:19:43,720
the overall health of
the Skagit River, and

309
00:19:44,798 --> 00:19:49,567
importantly preserves a critical
source of renewable energy

310
00:19:49,567 --> 00:19:53,660
at a time when those demands
on that energy is increasing.

311
00:19:55,259 --> 00:19:58,209
This is, as I said, a
generational agreement

312
00:19:58,209 --> 00:20:01,077
that strikes a balance
between the needs of

313
00:20:01,077 --> 00:20:04,487
the fish, the environment,
flood protection, and our

314
00:20:04,487 --> 00:20:06,380
state's clean energy future.

315
00:20:06,380 --> 00:20:11,298
Many years from today, our kids,
our grandkids will benefit

316
00:20:11,298 --> 00:20:15,670
from the collaboration and
the partnership that folks

317
00:20:15,670 --> 00:20:17,480
are celebrating today.

318
00:20:17,480 --> 00:20:19,077
So thank you very
much to the mayor.

319
00:20:19,077 --> 00:20:22,317
Thank you to our tribal leaders,
our federal and state partners.

320
00:20:23,759 --> 00:20:24,920
The work continues.

321
00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:27,357
And again, thank you so much
for the opportunity to be here.

322
00:20:34,298 --> 00:20:39,759
Good afternoon.

323
00:20:41,557 --> 00:20:43,895
My name is Brendan Brooks
and I'm the North Puget

324
00:20:43,895 --> 00:20:46,057
Sound Regional Director
for the Washington

325
00:20:46,057 --> 00:20:47,759
Department of Fish and Wildlife.

326
00:20:47,759 --> 00:20:51,615
And our director, Director
Kelly Souswin, was supposed

327
00:20:51,615 --> 00:20:54,980
to be here today and was
not able to make it.

328
00:20:54,980 --> 00:20:56,837
So I think you're stuck with me.

329
00:20:57,900 --> 00:21:01,365
I also have some remarks
prepared that we had for the

330
00:21:01,365 --> 00:21:04,380
director that I just found
out I was doing this on

331
00:21:04,380 --> 00:21:05,376
the way down here.

332
00:21:05,380 --> 00:21:07,400
So you got to bear with me.

333
00:21:07,400 --> 00:21:09,940
But first of all, thank
you very much, Mayor.

334
00:21:09,940 --> 00:21:12,837
I'd like to thank Mayor and
the Seattle City Council

335
00:21:12,837 --> 00:21:15,837
members and City Light for
inviting us to join you today

336
00:21:15,837 --> 00:21:18,519
in this historic
signing ceremony.

337
00:21:18,519 --> 00:21:22,480
For decades, WDFW has worked
alongside tribal co-managers

338
00:21:22,480 --> 00:21:25,259
and partner organizations to
restore habitat and recover

339
00:21:25,259 --> 00:21:27,680
salmon in the Skagit River watershed,

340
00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:30,778
while supporting sustainable
fisheries and local communities.

341
00:21:31,778 --> 00:21:34,867
We also operate the Marble
Mount Hatchery on the Cascade

342
00:21:34,867 --> 00:21:38,026
River, as well as managing
state wildlife areas and water

343
00:21:38,026 --> 00:21:40,853
access sites that connect
people to the Skagit from

344
00:21:40,853 --> 00:21:43,680
anglers and bird watchers
to boaters and paddlers.

345
00:21:43,680 --> 00:21:46,538
Over the last seven years,
our technical experts

346
00:21:46,538 --> 00:21:49,259
on fish, wildlife, and
habitat worked closely

347
00:21:49,259 --> 00:21:53,653
with City Light, other state and
federal agencies, and Skagit

348
00:21:53,653 --> 00:21:58,160
Treaty Tribes to reach agreement
on this relicensing plan.

349
00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:01,298
We appreciate everyone's hard
work during these discussions.

350
00:22:01,298 --> 00:22:04,692
The agreement is a significant
progress for a healthy

351
00:22:04,692 --> 00:22:06,278
Skagit River ecosystem.

352
00:22:06,278 --> 00:22:09,338
It is a positive outcome
for fish passage, habitat

353
00:22:09,338 --> 00:22:12,472
restoration, and the people
from the Skagit Valley

354
00:22:12,472 --> 00:22:13,857
to the City of Seattle.

355
00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:17,875
Fish passage and habitat
restoration expect to

356
00:22:17,875 --> 00:22:21,200
contribute to salmon
recovery, outdoor recreation,

357
00:22:21,200 --> 00:22:24,430
and increased sustainable
harvest for recreational

358
00:22:24,430 --> 00:22:28,019
anglers and treaty tribal
fishers for generations to come.

359
00:22:28,019 --> 00:22:30,586
We're ready to roll up our
sleeves and get to work on

360
00:22:30,586 --> 00:22:33,259
what comes next, collaborating
to implement this

361
00:22:33,259 --> 00:22:36,255
agreement, bringing salmon
back to the upper Skagit

362
00:22:36,255 --> 00:22:39,327
watershed and flows,
and restoring habitat

363
00:22:39,327 --> 00:22:41,180
for fish and wildlife.

364
00:22:41,180 --> 00:22:43,700
Thank you.

365
00:22:43,700 --> 00:22:54,538
Ron Weeson: Good
afternoon, everyone.

366
00:22:54,538 --> 00:22:55,440
I'm Ron Weeson.

367
00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:57,140
Skagit County Commissioner.

368
00:22:57,140 --> 00:23:00,160
I really appreciate the chance
we have to come down here and

369
00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:01,480
Help sign this agreement.

370
00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:04,380
I really thank the Mayor for all
the work she's done, all the

371
00:23:04,380 --> 00:23:08,038
Different people involved,
state, federal, and local

372
00:23:08,038 --> 00:23:09,798
Representatives have been
involved in the seven-year

373
00:23:09,798 --> 00:23:12,538
Process. Skagit County is at the bottom

374
00:23:12,538 --> 00:23:15,240
Of the Skagit River, so we
are the area that needs to be

375
00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:16,500
Protected from flood.

376
00:23:16,500 --> 00:23:18,337
And so that's very,
very important to us.

377
00:23:18,337 --> 00:23:19,660
The fish passage.

378
00:23:19,660 --> 00:23:21,900
That's very important to
us and the county also.

379
00:23:21,900 --> 00:23:24,500
We love to have fish
in our streams.

380
00:23:24,500 --> 00:23:28,270
We appreciate what the tribes
have done to come together

381
00:23:28,270 --> 00:23:31,240
And have this project
come to a conclusion.

382
00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:34,852
We want to work in our estuary
area to have the right size,

383
00:23:34,852 --> 00:23:37,651
Right selective program
to have a good estuary

384
00:23:37,651 --> 00:23:38,940
Project come together.

385
00:23:38,940 --> 00:23:40,960
We make some pretty good
steps going forward to that.

386
00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:43,786
So we want to make sure
we can help make the fish

387
00:23:43,786 --> 00:23:46,450
come back so all of us
in Skagit County and our

388
00:23:46,450 --> 00:23:49,230
local treaty tribes can
enjoy it and so the local

389
00:23:49,230 --> 00:23:50,616
citizens of the county.

390
00:23:50,617 --> 00:23:53,036
But once again, thank
you for being here.

391
00:23:53,036 --> 00:23:54,597
I appreciate the time that

392
00:23:54,597 --> 00:23:58,125
took to get here and as
there was conflict in

393
00:23:58,125 --> 00:24:00,624
the discussion, but now
we're going to come

394
00:24:00,624 --> 00:24:03,305
together today to work to
make it better for the

395
00:24:03,305 --> 00:24:05,074
whole community in the future.

396
00:24:05,074 --> 00:24:07,317
So once again, thank
you for being here.

397
00:24:15,778 --> 00:24:18,941
So my name is Thomas O'Keefe
and I'm the Senior Director of

398
00:24:18,941 --> 00:24:22,825
Policy and Science for American Whitewater and I've been

399
00:24:22,825 --> 00:24:26,857
involved in literally dozens
of hydropower licensing

400
00:24:26,857 --> 00:24:31,443
proceedings across the country
over the past 30 years.

401
00:24:31,443 --> 00:24:35,770
Now hydropower projects
like the Skagit, they alter

402
00:24:35,770 --> 00:24:40,240
sediment movement, water
temperature, they fragment

403
00:24:40,240 --> 00:24:43,271
They fragment habitat,
they change recreational

404
00:24:43,271 --> 00:24:46,019
use, and they disrupt
the cultural character

405
00:24:46,019 --> 00:24:46,680
of rivers.

406
00:24:47,680 --> 00:24:51,403
For river communities,
they impact livelihoods,

407
00:24:51,403 --> 00:24:54,857
cultural practices, and
long-term ecosystem

408
00:24:54,857 --> 00:24:57,971
recovery. In the case
of the Skagit, I

409
00:24:57,971 --> 00:25:01,220
think it's important to consider
for those of us living in this

410
00:25:01,220 --> 00:25:04,940
community, and I happen to be a
resident here in Seattle in a

411
00:25:04,940 --> 00:25:10,317
ratepayer, that over the last
century great wealth has been

412
00:25:10,317 --> 00:25:13,400
extracted from this river that's
benefited this community.

413
00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:16,460
And I think it's really
important to reflect on, you

414
00:25:16,460 --> 00:25:22,278
know, for whose benefit and
what expense has that come.

415
00:25:22,278 --> 00:25:26,136
Hydropower Licensing under the
Federal Power Act provides an

416
00:25:26,140 --> 00:25:30,239
an opportunity to reassess
projects under modern science,

417
00:25:30,240 --> 00:25:34,200
updated environmental standards,
and current priorities

418
00:25:34,200 --> 00:25:39,259
from a community, social, and
social justice perspective.

419
00:25:40,500 --> 00:25:45,097
These proceedings determine
how a project will operate

420
00:25:45,097 --> 00:25:51,500
for another 30 to 50 years
and under what conditions.

421
00:25:51,500 --> 00:25:52,900
Now, I personally
have been involved

422
00:25:52,900 --> 00:25:55,759
in dozens of regulatory
proceedings over the years,

423
00:25:55,759 --> 00:25:59,180
and I can't think of one
that's been as complex

424
00:25:59,180 --> 00:26:01,617
and had as many people
involved as this one.

425
00:26:01,617 --> 00:26:03,817
I mean, hands down.

426
00:26:03,817 --> 00:26:07,636
And I think that really
speaks to how many people,

427
00:26:07,640 --> 00:26:11,097
how many communities really
care about the Skagit River.

428
00:26:12,317 --> 00:26:16,500
The agreement, the settlement
agreement that we've crafted,

429
00:26:16,500 --> 00:26:19,837
it does not address every
issue, but it's a good outcome,

430
00:26:19,837 --> 00:26:23,180
And it provides the framework
for continued collaboration

431
00:26:23,180 --> 00:26:24,097
and coordination.

432
00:26:24,097 --> 00:26:28,617
And I appreciate how Chris spoke
about this as a groundbreaking

433
00:26:28,617 --> 00:26:30,778
and also Scott,
where this really

434
00:26:30,778 --> 00:26:35,700
is the start of a
endeavor to make

435
00:26:35,700 --> 00:26:39,817
significant and meaningful
improvements to this river.

436
00:26:39,817 --> 00:26:42,396
I just want to close
with two big thank yous.

437
00:26:43,420 --> 00:26:46,159
First, it's just to Seattle City Light and the leadership

438
00:26:46,160 --> 00:26:48,355
leadership, a
Seattle City Light.

439
00:26:48,355 --> 00:26:51,837
I can remember a pivotal phone
call early in the process

440
00:26:53,519 --> 00:26:58,134
where my counsel was sought out
and my advice was, you know,

441
00:26:58,134 --> 00:27:02,500
just continuing to write op-eds
back and forth in the paper

442
00:27:02,500 --> 00:27:04,239
isn't going to do it here.

443
00:27:04,239 --> 00:27:06,636
We need to sit down
and communicate

444
00:27:06,640 --> 00:27:10,365
directly leadership to
leadership and maybe not

445
00:27:10,365 --> 00:27:13,557
follow you know everything
that the you know some

446
00:27:13,557 --> 00:27:15,700
of the consultants
were saying and really

447
00:27:15,700 --> 00:27:18,068
uphold the values of this
utility in this community

448
00:27:18,068 --> 00:27:21,266
and I feel like that was
really taken to heart and

449
00:27:21,266 --> 00:27:25,660
then I also really want to
thank tribal partners and

450
00:27:25,660 --> 00:27:28,740
and the tribal governments who
are engaged in this process,

451
00:27:28,740 --> 00:27:35,220
who were unwavering in being
a voice for the river,

452
00:27:35,220 --> 00:27:38,680
and how critical that was,
and their willingness

453
00:27:38,680 --> 00:27:41,357
to hold the mirror up and
ask the tough questions

454
00:27:41,357 --> 00:27:43,038
of this community and
all of us who live here

455
00:27:43,038 --> 00:27:44,419
and benefit for this project.

456
00:27:44,420 --> 00:27:47,640
So thank you all for
your leadership.

457
00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:00,038
Good afternoon.

458
00:28:00,038 --> 00:28:03,131
I'm Rob Santof, interim
general manager and CEO

459
00:28:03,131 --> 00:28:04,596
at Seattle City Light.

460
00:28:04,597 --> 00:28:06,557
I want to thank you all for
being here today to mark

461
00:28:06,557 --> 00:28:07,660
this important milestone.

462
00:28:08,759 --> 00:28:12,460
This agreement represents
years of dedicated hard work,

463
00:28:12,460 --> 00:28:14,203
partnership and persistence.

464
00:28:14,203 --> 00:28:18,131
It reflects a shared commitment
among tribes, agencies, local

465
00:28:18,131 --> 00:28:22,086
governments, and community
partners to steward the Skagit

466
00:28:22,086 --> 00:28:25,595
River watershed responsibly
and collaboratively

467
00:28:25,595 --> 00:28:26,817
into the future.

468
00:28:27,940 --> 00:28:30,759
As someone new to this role,
I did want to take a moment

469
00:28:30,759 --> 00:28:33,872
to recognize the depth of
effort that brought us here

470
00:28:33,872 --> 00:28:37,671
today. This is a result of trust
build over time of difficult

471
00:28:37,671 --> 00:28:41,182
conversations handled with
respect and of collective

472
00:28:41,182 --> 00:28:43,818
willingness to find a
better path forward

473
00:28:43,818 --> 00:28:47,096
together i'm honored to be
stepping into this moment

474
00:28:47,096 --> 00:28:49,912
and even more honored to
carry the work forward

475
00:28:49,912 --> 00:28:52,787
i'd especially like to
recognize chris townsend

476
00:28:52,787 --> 00:28:55,165
who has led this effort
for many years with

477
00:28:55,165 --> 00:28:58,048
extraordinary dedication
and whose leadership has

478
00:28:58,048 --> 00:29:00,616
been instrumental into
to bringing us to today.

479
00:29:01,817 --> 00:29:03,140
With that, I'll turn
it over to Chris

480
00:29:03,140 --> 00:29:05,960
to share more about the
journey behind this agreement

481
00:29:05,960 --> 00:29:09,077
and what it means for us
to move forward together.

482
00:29:09,077 --> 00:29:15,337
- Thank you, everyone.

483
00:29:15,337 --> 00:29:16,557
My name is Chris Townsend.

484
00:29:16,557 --> 00:29:18,136
I'm the Director of
Natural Resources

485
00:29:18,140 --> 00:29:19,880
and Hydro Licensing
at City Light.

486
00:29:19,880 --> 00:29:22,160
I started eight years
ago on this project,

487
00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:24,817
and it's about almost the only
thing I've done since then

488
00:29:24,817 --> 00:29:26,880
in addition to the
rest of my job.

489
00:29:26,880 --> 00:29:29,200
It's also hard to be one
of the final speakers

490
00:29:30,200 --> 00:29:34,200
in a line as important
as this one,

491
00:29:34,200 --> 00:29:37,097
because all I can do is echo
what everyone else has already

492
00:29:37,097 --> 00:29:39,853
said. Tom O'Keefe,
in particular,

493
00:29:39,853 --> 00:29:42,557
stole some of my speaking
points, and so you'll

494
00:29:42,557 --> 00:29:43,740
hear them echoed here.

495
00:29:43,740 --> 00:29:48,500
But just to touch on the long
path that this has been,

496
00:29:48,500 --> 00:29:50,460
again, over eight
years ago, we started

497
00:29:50,460 --> 00:29:54,097
selecting a process and
the studies to support the

498
00:29:54,097 --> 00:29:57,510
negotiations. So that's
when we started.

499
00:29:57,510 --> 00:30:00,355
And from almost the beginning

500
00:30:00,355 --> 00:30:04,472
we've had almost 20
organizations represented

501
00:30:04,472 --> 00:30:08,010
in in-room discussions
with 40 to 60 people.

502
00:30:08,010 --> 00:30:09,806
And that was a heroic effort

503
00:30:09,806 --> 00:30:13,117
that was kept on track by
our consultants at Triangle

504
00:30:13,117 --> 00:30:16,515
and associates and everybody's
willingness to figure out

505
00:30:16,515 --> 00:30:19,681
how to engage in such a long
and difficult negotiation

506
00:30:19,681 --> 00:30:21,180
together productively.

507
00:30:21,180 --> 00:30:25,720
So it was really
complex, difficult task.

508
00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:28,316
And the most important thing
that came out of that is not

509
00:30:28,316 --> 00:30:31,375
the document in the white binder
you see sitting on the table,

510
00:30:31,375 --> 00:30:34,640
which is the entirety of the
agreement that we've negotiated

511
00:30:34,640 --> 00:30:36,713
over the eight years, but
it's the relationships

512
00:30:36,713 --> 00:30:38,636
that we've developed
and the friendships and

513
00:30:38,640 --> 00:30:41,430
the trust and these folks
are representing some

514
00:30:41,430 --> 00:30:44,356
of the key parties that
participated but all of you

515
00:30:44,357 --> 00:30:46,720
know who you are and the
role that you've played

516
00:30:46,720 --> 00:30:49,019
in getting us to this
point and i thank each and

517
00:30:49,019 --> 00:30:51,790
every one of you and i'm
grateful for your trust

518
00:30:51,790 --> 00:30:54,778
and your friendship that
we've developed over the

519
00:30:54,778 --> 00:30:57,538
past and i'll need to be
relying on that as we

520
00:30:57,538 --> 00:31:00,680
go into implementation
for the future the Skagit

521
00:31:00,680 --> 00:31:02,711
Skagit River is one of the
great river systems of

522
00:31:02,711 --> 00:31:05,000
the Pacific Northwest and
perhaps the whole country.

523
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,652
It's a wild and beautiful
river to the untrained eye,

524
00:31:08,652 --> 00:31:12,720
but to tribes and others who
know that the upper headwaters

525
00:31:12,720 --> 00:31:16,538
of the river are dammed by
our hydroelectric projects.

526
00:31:16,538 --> 00:31:18,337
We know there's nuance to that.

527
00:31:18,337 --> 00:31:21,739
And the as as Tom said earlier
in his speech, the city

528
00:31:21,739 --> 00:31:25,057
of Seattle has extracted a
great deal of value from

529
00:31:25,057 --> 00:31:28,376
the Skagit River over the
past hundred plus years.

530
00:31:28,380 --> 00:31:31,853
And it is time and it's my
honor to be helping Seattle

531
00:31:31,853 --> 00:31:35,567
figure out how to return that
value to the tribes and the

532
00:31:35,567 --> 00:31:39,201
communities in the Skagit
Valley that depend and have

533
00:31:39,201 --> 00:31:43,076
always and for 10,000 years
depended on the Skagit River.

534
00:31:43,077 --> 00:31:46,798
So it's been an honor to help
craft that negotiation and get

535
00:31:46,798 --> 00:31:48,700
us to the point we're at today.

536
00:31:49,740 --> 00:31:51,837
This is not the
end of a process.

537
00:31:51,837 --> 00:31:52,798
It's really the beginning.

538
00:31:52,798 --> 00:31:55,547
It's the beginning of
implementing everything

539
00:31:55,547 --> 00:31:58,019
in that document, and
I really look forward

540
00:31:58,019 --> 00:31:58,960
to doing that.

541
00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:01,872
We're already kind of
out of the gate ready

542
00:32:01,872 --> 00:32:05,200
to start implementing
fish passage and estuary

543
00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:08,365
restoration and the innovative
ecosystem monitoring

544
00:32:08,365 --> 00:32:10,980
and adaptive management
programs that we've

545
00:32:10,980 --> 00:32:14,160
all agreed is important for the
future of the Skagit River.

546
00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:18,719
So our next steps are to
get the license from FERC,

547
00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:21,180
and it's going to take our
relationships to make sure

548
00:32:21,180 --> 00:32:24,239
that FERC understands why we
agreed to what we did here

549
00:32:24,239 --> 00:32:26,759
and to get our license
and then to move forward

550
00:32:26,759 --> 00:32:28,136
with license implementation.

551
00:32:28,136 --> 00:32:30,817
So again, thank you
to everybody here.

552
00:32:30,817 --> 00:32:34,038
Thank you to all of you who've
spoken about the project,

553
00:32:34,038 --> 00:32:36,500
and thank you, Mary Wilson,
for being here today.

554
00:32:36,500 --> 00:32:38,396
And I invite you to
say a few words.

555
00:32:38,396 --> 00:32:38,759
Thank you.

556
00:32:44,720 --> 00:32:46,439
Well, thank you, Chris.

557
00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:49,038
And welcome, everyone.

558
00:32:49,038 --> 00:32:51,487
I'm very, very delighted
to be here with all

559
00:32:51,487 --> 00:32:52,778
of you this afternoon.

560
00:32:54,097 --> 00:32:57,519
Seattle is a city that
depends on public power.

561
00:32:57,519 --> 00:33:00,932
And we also believe deeply in
environmental responsibility

562
00:33:00,932 --> 00:33:02,538
and public accountability.

563
00:33:02,538 --> 00:33:05,160
The Skagit Project shows
that those goals can

564
00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:06,538
and must move together.

565
00:33:07,557 --> 00:33:10,578
This project is a cornerstone
of the city's clean,

566
00:33:10,578 --> 00:33:12,376
renewable energy portfolio.

567
00:33:12,376 --> 00:33:15,605
Seattle's facing unprecedented
demand for new energy,

568
00:33:15,605 --> 00:33:18,286
and it is essential to
keep existing sources of

569
00:33:18,286 --> 00:33:19,659
this energy available.

570
00:33:19,659 --> 00:33:23,307
And the agreement that we
are here today to sign shows

571
00:33:23,307 --> 00:33:24,798
us that we can do this.

572
00:33:24,798 --> 00:33:28,323
We can continue to produce
clean, carbon-free energy

573
00:33:28,323 --> 00:33:32,159
while also safeguarding
cultural and natural resources.

574
00:33:32,159 --> 00:33:35,294
Reliable energy, healthy
ecosystems, cultural

575
00:33:35,294 --> 00:33:39,038
preservation, and tribal
sovereignty are all connected.

576
00:33:40,259 --> 00:33:42,428
We've heard from a lot of
voices today, and I want

577
00:33:42,428 --> 00:33:44,759
to acknowledge the many
people behind those voices

578
00:33:44,759 --> 00:33:49,000
who have helped to carry this
process forward over many years,

579
00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:52,105
including state and federal
agencies, community

580
00:33:52,105 --> 00:33:55,249
organizations, advocates,
and our partners at the

581
00:33:55,249 --> 00:33:57,548
Seattle City Council,
many of whom have

582
00:33:57,548 --> 00:33:59,739
been supporting this
effort for years,

583
00:33:59,739 --> 00:34:02,396
and the Seattle City Light
team of staff and consultants

584
00:34:02,396 --> 00:34:06,616
who devoted enormous time and
expertise to the negotiations.

585
00:34:06,616 --> 00:34:08,760
I also want to recognize
our city attorney's office.

586
00:34:08,760 --> 00:34:11,018
I see City Attorney
Evans over there,

587
00:34:11,018 --> 00:34:13,679
and I know that Skagit
County is in the house too.

588
00:34:13,679 --> 00:34:16,039
So many hands have
gone into this work.

589
00:34:17,219 --> 00:34:20,139
But most of all, I want to
thank our tribal partners

590
00:34:20,139 --> 00:34:22,998
for their leadership and
continuing to push this process

591
00:34:22,998 --> 00:34:24,980
towards something better
and more durable.

592
00:34:25,980 --> 00:34:27,978
I want to recognize
the leadership

593
00:34:27,980 --> 00:34:30,418
of the Swinomish Indian Tribal Community,

594
00:34:30,418 --> 00:34:33,434
the Sauk-Suiattle Indian
Tribe, and the Upper

595
00:34:33,434 --> 00:34:34,998
Skagit Indian Tribe.

596
00:34:34,998 --> 00:34:38,139
Today would not be possible
without your leadership,

597
00:34:38,139 --> 00:34:41,414
your persistence, and your
willingness to stay engaged

598
00:34:41,414 --> 00:34:44,898
through years of difficult
and complicated negotiations.

599
00:34:45,980 --> 00:34:49,538
This agreement reflects years
of work, relationship building,

600
00:34:49,538 --> 00:34:52,239
and government-to-government
collaboration.

601
00:34:52,239 --> 00:34:55,128
And I think it is important
to say clearly that the

602
00:34:55,128 --> 00:34:58,300
tribes were not simply
participants in this process.

603
00:34:58,300 --> 00:35:00,358
They helped to shape
the path forward.

604
00:35:00,360 --> 00:35:04,567
Their leadership, expertise, and
advocacy are deeply reflected

605
00:35:04,567 --> 00:35:06,480
in what is being signed today.

606
00:35:07,619 --> 00:35:10,445
This Skagit hydroelectric
project has powered

607
00:35:10,445 --> 00:35:11,998
Seattle for generations.

608
00:35:11,998 --> 00:35:15,811
These dams provide about 20%
of our city's electricity and

609
00:35:15,811 --> 00:35:19,777
have played a major role in
Seattle's growth and innovation.

610
00:35:19,777 --> 00:35:22,918
Seattle's development has then
gone on to shape the world.

611
00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:26,018
But we also have to be honest
about the history that is

612
00:35:26,018 --> 00:35:27,920
connected to that development.

613
00:35:27,920 --> 00:35:30,304
The Treaty of Point
Elliott fundamentally

614
00:35:30,304 --> 00:35:33,217
reshaped this region and
forcibly displaced tribal

615
00:35:33,217 --> 00:35:34,940
communities from their lands.

616
00:35:34,940 --> 00:35:38,036
The construction and operation
of these dams has real and

617
00:35:38,036 --> 00:35:40,809
lasting impacts on tribal
communities, cultures,

618
00:35:40,809 --> 00:35:42,099
and natural resources.

619
00:35:42,099 --> 00:35:44,739
Those impacts are not just
historical footnotes.

620
00:35:44,739 --> 00:35:47,715
They continue to matter
today, and that's part of

621
00:35:47,715 --> 00:35:49,239
why this moment matters.

622
00:35:49,239 --> 00:35:52,398
Today's agreement is not about
closing a chapter and moving on.

623
00:35:52,400 --> 00:35:55,177
It's about committing to a
different kind of relationship

624
00:35:55,177 --> 00:35:58,670
going forward, one grounded
in respect, accountability,

625
00:35:58,670 --> 00:36:01,739
stewardship, and
continued partnership.

626
00:36:01,739 --> 00:36:04,777
And I think that this agreement
reflects something important.

627
00:36:04,777 --> 00:36:07,405
Long-term stewardship is
strongest when tribal

628
00:36:07,405 --> 00:36:09,838
nations are not treated
just as stakeholders

629
00:36:09,838 --> 00:36:12,226
on the sidelines, but are
recognized as sovereign

630
00:36:12,226 --> 00:36:14,498
governments and essential
partners in shaping

631
00:36:14,498 --> 00:36:16,239
shaping the future
of our region.

632
00:36:17,699 --> 00:36:19,947
Finally, I want to
emphasize that the City of

633
00:36:19,947 --> 00:36:22,619
Seattle understands the
importance of agriculture

634
00:36:22,619 --> 00:36:26,018
to the economy and way of
life in the Skagit Valley.

635
00:36:26,018 --> 00:36:29,900
We also know that estuary
habitat is vital to the recovery

636
00:36:29,900 --> 00:36:31,599
of all species of salmon.

637
00:36:31,599 --> 00:36:34,675
So we pledge to work with local
government, the tribes, and

638
00:36:34,675 --> 00:36:37,574
other partners to identify
restoration projects that

639
00:36:37,574 --> 00:36:40,360
are consistent with local
plans and priorities that

640
00:36:40,360 --> 00:36:42,643
will make a significant
contribution to salmon

641
00:36:42,643 --> 00:36:45,987
recovery and have the least
impact on the agricultural

642
00:36:45,987 --> 00:36:47,574
economy as possible.

643
00:36:47,574 --> 00:36:50,838
The city is committed to
implementing this agreement

644
00:36:50,838 --> 00:36:53,179
in good faith and continuing
this work through

645
00:36:53,179 --> 00:36:56,797
transparent communication,
listening, and collaboration.

646
00:36:56,797 --> 00:36:59,242
Because ultimately this
is about more than

647
00:36:59,242 --> 00:37:00,927
infrastructure or licensing.

648
00:37:00,927 --> 00:37:03,436
It's about the kinds of
of relationships that we

649
00:37:03,436 --> 00:37:06,186
choose to build with each
other and the kind of future

650
00:37:06,186 --> 00:37:07,418
that we want to create.

651
00:37:07,420 --> 00:37:10,192
So thank you all for being
here, and I'm honored

652
00:37:10,192 --> 00:37:11,684
to join you today
as we sign this

653
00:37:11,684 --> 00:37:12,739
agreement together.

